Hi there,
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Welcome to the first issue of the Matter Storm Design newsletter. I'm happy to have you here!
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As we continue to roll out our name change to Matter Storm Design, I’ve been designing new business cards and will need to get them printed. This has got me thinking about paper. And there’s a lot to consider; color, thickness, texture, coating. But the paper composition itself is worth looking at too.
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I aim to be as environmentally friendly as I can, both in my personal life and in my business. As I've been looking at paper options, I’ve been weighing up what will have the highest visual impact, but also the smallest environmental one. It feels clear to me that using completely virgin paper is a bit hypocritical in my case. On the one hand I'm planting trees to help offset my carbon footprint, but then also turning around and cutting down trees for my business cards. So in this case, a recycled paper seems like the best choice.
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Here are a few of the terms that I came across and what they mean. The next time you’re getting something printed, picking up printer paper or looking at a product with info about its paper packaging, you’ll hopefully have a leg up with these different terms.
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Virgin paper refers to wood fiber that's been harvested from new trees and has not been used before. Virgin paper isn’t always necessary, but there are some unique cases, like paper coffee cups, where the paper needs a higher virgin fiber composition. Since new wood has naturally "longer" fibers (it’s been recently harvested from a tree, so the fibers haven’t been cut and processed as many times compared to recycled fibers), it can make the paper products created from it stronger. You definitely don't want your coffee cup coming apart in your hand and spilling hot liquid everywhere!
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Post-Consumer Waste (sometimes also called Post-Consumer Fiber or Post-Consumer Recycled) is taken from products that have already completed their "lifecycle" and have been disposed of. This is your newspaper, printer paper, packaging, old mail and boxes that are ready to start their lives as something new. Post-Consumer Waste can be recycled about 5-7 times, until the fibers are too weak for common paper products. But that's not the end as it can then be used as "pulp" and made into things like egg cartons.
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Pre-Consumer Waste (sometimes also called Pre-Consumer Fiber or Pre-Consumer Recycled) is different than Post-Consumer Waste as it's the waste that's leftover from the processing of consumer goods, but isn’t a final consumer good in and of itself. For example, in a paper mill, when they trim the paper to the correct size, they're left with trimmings that aren't part of the final product. These trimmings are then commonly recycled to be used again before they even reach the consumer, hence the Pre-Consumer name.
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Recycled is a bit of a catch-all phrase, as it can refer to both Pre- and Post-Consumer Waste fibers.
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